Statistics Canada released the Labour Force Survey numbers yesterday, and they were very good—four times as many jobs were created as had been forecast by economists. All of the jobs lost during the pandemic have been recovered and more, and unemployment is very nearly as low as it was before the pandemic began (at which point we were at record lows, around statistical “full employment”), and it was even noted that “core-aged” women had their highest ever employment levels. Things are turning around. Mostly.
As a reminder, Canada measures its unemployment differently than the US does. https://t.co/WD1CnjwiED
— Dale Smith (@journo_dale) December 3, 2021
There are still a lot of vacancies and there is a mismatch between jobs available and the skills that unemployed workers possess, and while the government is pouring money into training, that takes time. And labour shortages mean wages are likely to continue to increase (and if anyone says they’re stagnant, they are either lying or haven’t read the data). As well, productivity has taken a dive over the last quarter, so that will matter as well. Conservatives are claiming that the increase in jobs is as a result of the majority of pandemic benefits ending, but I’m not sure there is a direct comparison that can be made given the skills mismatches that are in the economy (and which pre-date the pandemic, which was one of the reasons why the Bank of Canada, among others, was making a concerted effort to call for inclusive growth). There is work still to do, but the government is feeling pretty good about the data.
Meanwhile, here are some economists’ takes to consider:
Very strong Canadian jobs report for November https://t.co/B7L8oSfXNq
Net employment is up 154k jobs, with gains in full-time (80k) and part-time (74k).
Total hours worked across the economy rose 0.7% and is finally back to its pre-pandemic level, 21 months later. #CdnEcon pic.twitter.com/gm26vajuPA
— 𝐒𝐭𝐞𝐩𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐓𝐚𝐩𝐩 🇨🇦 🌎 (@stephen_tapp) December 3, 2021
https://twitter.com/kevinmilligan/status/1466771813594140675
Maybe. Maybe not. Employment still down for older women (55+), younger women back to Feb 2020 level but lost ground in FT jobs.
Slower recovery in food & accommodation seems to be hitting young men harder than young women. I have a theory on why.
— Dr. J Robson (@JenniferRobson8) December 3, 2021
1) Downtowns will be changing if this keeps up.
2) We may want to rethink tax treatment for work at home.— Dr. J Robson (@JenniferRobson8) December 3, 2021