It’s now day twelve of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, and it appears to remain fairly stalled, but shelling continues. There had apparently been an agreement with Russia for a ceasefire to allow the evacuation of Mariupol, which they did not then live up to, making civilian evacuations all the more difficult in the area. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy worries that Odessa will be the next city to be targeted. And because Ukraine is considered Europe’s breadbasket, this is going to drive up the price of grain, further fuelling inflation, and there seems to be little idea of how this conflict could end considering where we are at currently.
https://twitter.com/dgardner/status/1500103479687360520
Something else we’ve seen over the weekend are a number of analyses of what Putin might have been thinking when he made the decision to invade. While I would recommend you read this post from Dan Gardner, there is also this thread by a former Russian foreign minister which also sheds a bit of insight (not fully replicated below, but just some key highlights).
To understand why the invasion was rational for Putin, we have to step into his shoes. Three beliefs came together at the same time in his calculus:
1. Ukraine’s condition as a country
2. Russian military’s condition
3. The West’s geopolitical condition— Andrei V Kozyrev (@andreivkozyrev) March 6, 2022
If Ukraine’s government cannot be kept independent and pro-Kremlin covertly, as he likely concluded, then he will overtly force it to be. He also started to believe his own propagandists that Ukraine is run by a Nazi-Bandera junta. Perfect pretext to “de-Nazify” Ukraine.
— Andrei V Kozyrev (@andreivkozyrev) March 6, 2022
3. The West. The Russian ruling elite believed its own propaganda that Pres. Biden is mentally inept. They also thought the EU was weak because of how toothless their sanctions were in 2014. And then the U.S. botched its withdrawal from Afghanistan, solidifying this narrative.
— Andrei V Kozyrev (@andreivkozyrev) March 6, 2022
On a related note to this conflict is the hope or at least speculation that this will mean that we’ll finally be serious about our defence spending in this country, but that relies on some poor assumptions, one of which is that the current government hasn’t been spending. They have, and they can’t actually spend any more because of capacity constraints within the Forces, not only in terms of our fairly broken procurement process, but mostly because they simply don’t have enough personnel. We have a major recruitment shortfall, and that severely limits their ability to actually spend their budgets. But let’s hope this doesn’t derail the efforts to fix the culture within the Forces that is proving a detriment to recruitment and retention, because you know there will be voices calling for it.
d) there will be calls to shelve the effort improve the culture of the CAF because we need to focus on job 1 of war prep. Those calls should be ignored because if we don't address the abuse of power/sexual misconduct/mil out of control problem, we won't be able to recruit
— Steve Saideman (@smsaideman) March 5, 2022
and to be clear, we need more/better civilian control of the CAF. There will be voices in with the CAF to say we need to move because that allows them to, yes, continue to go on without serious civilian oversight. We must ignore those voices as we need far better oversight.
— Steve Saideman (@smsaideman) March 5, 2022
for those who missed my tv hit where I pushed back against the No Fly Zone and where I said that assuming that there will be a larger war is "madness" here it is https://t.co/nwDNDbDFmG
— Steve Saideman (@smsaideman) March 6, 2022