With the retirement of Senate Speaker George Furey this week, the prime minister has named Manitoba Senator Raymonde Gagné to serve as the new Speaker, making her the third woman to do so. (Recall that the House of Commons has only had one female Speaker to date, in the 1980s). Gagné was appointed as an independent but has been operating in the half-pregnant role as a supposedly “non-affiliated” member of the Government Representative Office as the “legislative deputy,” which is newspeak for the role of deputy leader for the government, if it properly had a caucus in that Chamber.
Senator Raymonde Gagné will be the new Speaker of the Senate.
Interesting choice. She’s currently the “legislative deputy” aka deputy leader for the “Government Representative Office.” #SenCA pic.twitter.com/RPfnsB2OPp— Dale Smith (@journo_dale) May 12, 2023
I am honoured to take on the role of Speaker of the Senate during a time of historic modernization. As Legislative Deputy, I worked collaboratively with all Senate groups and remain committed to presiding over Senate sittings with the same respect. #SenCA https://t.co/If6xHVLHwB
— Raymonde Gagné (@SenGagne) May 12, 2023
A couple of notes: First of all, this remains a prime ministerial appointment because this position is higher on the Order of Precedence than the Commons Speaker, and plays a much bigger role with parliamentary diplomacy than the Commons Speaker does. There are some senators who are agitating to make this a position elected by the Senate membership as the Commons Speaker is currently, but I’m not sure if this is feasible given the diplomatic weight attached to the position. Regardless, Trudeau was likely looking for a woman in the position, and needed her to be bilingual (Gagné is Franco-Manitoban), and as she was in the GRO, those factors all lined up.
As well, there was some talk about why Senator Pierrette Ringuette, the Speaker pro tempore, was not elevated to full Speaker, but I suspect that politics are at play in this. Ringuette was a former Liberal MP in the Chrétien era, but later left the Senate Liberal caucus to sit as an independent after Justin Trudeau cut them loose. She got the job as Speaker pro tempore through politicking largely within the Independent Senators Group, when there had been consensus that Senator Pat Bovey would get the post (Bovey is also reaching mandatory retirement on Monday, for the record), whereas Ringuette was apparently the choice of then-ISG leader Yuen Pau Woo, and in the power struggles at the time (which was the last straw for Bovey, at which point she left the ISG for the Progressive caucus), Ringuette got the votes for the position. This whole drama may have had an influence on the choice (depending on how closely Trudeau or his Senate-minders paid attention to it).
Ukraine Dispatch:
Ukrainian forces have made a breakthrough south of Bakhmut, recapturing the high ground overlooking the town, as well as one of the key supply lines, in what the head of the Wagner Group mercenaries considered a rout. Ukraine denies that this is the start of their counteroffensive, which they say they are delaying for need of more western weaponry. Russia is claiming that they repelled another attempted Ukrainian advance near Soledar.
▪️ Khmelnytskyi. Strike on a critical infrastructure object. The blast wave damaged schools, hospitals, administrative buildings, industrial facilities, multi-storey buildings and private houses.
▪️Kyiv. All the drones launched were shot down.#RussiaIsATerroristState— UkraineWorld (@ukraine_world) May 13, 2023
A year-and-a-half ago, this was a charming small town. Today Maryinka is an apocalyptic hellscape. Homes, coffee shops, kindergartens, schools and hospitals – the russians turned them all into heaps of rubble and ashes. This insatiable horde won’t stop until it is stopped by the… pic.twitter.com/hSYEHRmSrx
— Defense of Ukraine (@DefenceU) May 12, 2023